Useful resource: <https://www.lawfaremedia.org/current-projects/the-trump-trials/section-3-litigation-tracker>;
FINAL JUDGMENTS: California, Colorado, Michigan, Minnesota, and New Hampshire.
California: Schaefer v. USA and Trump, Civ. A. No. 23-CV-1451-JLS-BLM, 2023 WL 6798507 (S.D. Ca. Oct. 13, 2023);
California: Clark v. Weber, Civ. A. No. 2:23-CV-07489-DOC-DFMx, 2023 WL 6964727 (C.D. Ca. Oct. 20, 2023);
Colorado: Anderson v. Griswold, Colo. Sec. of State and Intervenors Republican State Central Cmt., Case No. 2023CV32577, 2023 WL 8006216 (Dist. Ct., City and County of Denver, Colo., Nov. 17, 2023) (Wallace, J.), slip. op. at 95–102 (holding that a president is not an “officer of the United States” for the purposes of Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment), <https://tinyurl.com/2ucr64nu>, <https://www.courts.state.co.us/Courts/County/Case_Details.cfm?Case_ID=5240>;
Michigan: LaBrant v. Benson, Case No. 23-000137-MZ, 2023 WL _______ (Mich. Ct. Cl. Nov. 14, 2023) (Redford, J.);
Minnesota: Growe v. Simon, Minnesota Secretary of State, Civ. A. No. A23-1354, 2023 WL 7392541, --- N.W.2d ---- (Minn. Nov. 8, 2023);
New Hampshire: Castro v. New Hampshire Sec. of State, David M. Scanlan, Civ. A. No. 23-cv-416-JL, 2023 WL 7110390 (D.N.H. Oct. 27, 2023);
COLORADO LITIGATION: TRIAL COURT
[001] Colorado Republican State Central Committee’s
Motion to Dismiss Pursuant to Colorado Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(5) at 11, Anderson
v. Griswold, Sec. of State, and Donald J. Trump, and Intervenor Colorado
Republican State Central Committee, Civ. A. No. 2023CV32577, 2023 WL 6446966
(Dist. Ct., City and County of Denver, Colo., Sept. 22, 2023) (Wallace, J.) (filed by
Michael Melito, Esq. of Melito Law LLC, and Robert Kitsmiller, Esq. of Podoll
& Podoll, P.C.) (citing: Blackman/Tillman’s ‘Is the President and “Officer
of the US”’ in NYU JL & Liberty),
<https://www.courts.state.co.us/Courts/County/Case_Details.cfm?Case_ID=5240>;
[002]
Respondent Donald J.
Trump’s Motion to Dismiss at 8–10, 9 n.16, 14 n.29, Anderson v. Griswold,
Sec. of State, and Donald J. Trump, Civ. A. No. 2023CV32577, 2023 WL
6446965 (Dist. Ct., City and County of Denver, Colo., Sept. 29, 2023) (Wallace, J.) (filed
by Scott E. Gessler, Esq. et al., of Gessler Blue LLC) (citing: [i]
Blackman/Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude/Paulsen’ (forth. Tex. Rev. L.
& Pol.); and, [ii] Blackman/Tillman’s ‘Is the
President and “Officer of the US”’ in NYU JL & Liberty), <https://www.courts.state.co.us/Courts/County/Case_Details.cfm?Case_ID=5240>;
[003] Petitioners’ Opposition to Intervenor Trump’s Third Motion to
Dismiss at 10, 28 n.19 & n.20, Anderson v. Griswold, Sec. of State, and Intervenors,
Colo. Republican State Central Committee and Donald J. Trump, Civ. A. No.
2023CV32577, 2023 WL 7183893 (Dist. Ct., City and County of Denver, Colo., Oct. 6, 2023) (redacted
version filed Oct. 12, 2023) (Wallace, J.) (filed by Mario Nicolais, Esq. of
KBN Law, LLC; Martha M. Tierney, Esq. of Tierney Lawrence Stiles LLC; Eric
Olson, Esq. of Olson Grimsley Kawanabe Hinchcliff & Murray LLC; and,
Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington) (citing: [i]
Blackman/Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude/Paulsen’ (forth. Tex. Rev. L. & Pol.);
[ii] Blackman/Tillman’s ‘Is the President and “Officer of the US”’ in NYU JL
& Liberty; and, [iii] Josh Blackman and Seth Barrett Tillman, The
Emoluments Clauses litigation, Part 1: The Constitution’s taxonomy of officers
and office, The Volokh Conspiracy,
Sept. 25, 2017), <https://www.courts.state.co.us/Courts/County/Case_Details.cfm?Case_ID=5240>;
[WL citation available, but NOT showing on court’s website]
[004] Respondent Donald J. Trump’s
Reply in Support of Motion to Dismiss at 24 n.80, 30 n.98, 38–39, 47 n.163, Anderson
v. Griswold, Sec. of State, and Intervenor Donald J. Trump, Civ. A. No.
2023CV32577, 2023
WL ______ (Dist. Ct., City and County of Denver, Colo., Oct. 16, 2023)
(Wallace, J.) (filed by Gessler Blue LLC) (citing: [i] Blackman/Tillman’s
‘Response to Baude/Paulsen’ (forth. Tex. Rev. L. & Pol.); [ii] Blackman/Tillman’s Part III,
‘Office and Officers of the Constitution’ in S Tex L Rev),
<https://www.courts.state.co.us/Courts/County/Case_Details.cfm?Case_ID=5240>; [NO WL citation; and NOT showing on court’s website]
NON-FINAL ORDER: Anderson v. Griswold, Sec. of State, and Donald J. Trump, Civ. A. No. 2023CV32577,
2023 WL 7017745 (Dist. Ct., City and County of Denver, Colo. Oct. 25, 2023)
(Wallace, J.) (denying motion to dismiss, and citing Blackman and Tillman by
name, and referring to Blackman & Tillman ‘Response to Baude and Paulsen’);
[005] Expert Report of Robert J. Delahunty at 12 n.13, 30, 42
n.96, 83–85, Anderson v. Griswold, Sec. of State,
and Donald J. Trump, Civ. A. No. 2023CV32577, 2023 WL _______ (Dist. Ct., City and County of
Denver, Colo., Oct. 27, 2023)
(Wallace, J.) (filed by: Gessler Blue LLC) (citing: [i] Blackman/Tillman’s ‘Is
the President and “Officer of the US”’ in NYU JL & Liberty; [ii]
Blackman/Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude/Paulsen’ (forth. Tex. Rev. L.
& Pol.)),
<https://www.courts.state.co.us/Courts/County/Case_Details.cfm?Case_ID=5240>; [NO WL citation; and NOT showing on court’s website]
FINAL ORDER: Anderson v. Griswold,
Colo. Sec. of State and Intervenors Republican State Central Cmt., Case No. 2023CV32577, 2023 WL 8006216 (Dist. Ct.,
City and County of Denver, Colo., Nov. 17, 2023) (Wallace, J.), slip. op. at
95–102 (holding that a president is not an “officer of the United States” for
the purposes of Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment), <https://tinyurl.com/2ucr64nu>, <https://www.courts.state.co.us/Courts/County/Case_Details.cfm?Case_ID=5240>; [NOT CITING TILLMAN]
COLORADO LITIGATION: SUPREME COURT
[001] Brief of Amicus Curiae Constitutional Law
Professor Mark Graber in Support of Petitioners-Appellants Norma Anderson at 16
n.41, Anderson v. Griswold, Case No. 2023SA300, 2023 WL 8190200 (Colo. Sup. Ct. Nov. 20, 2023, 9:39
PM) (citing
Blackman & Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude and Paulsen’), Filing Id. 780AE5A95093E;
[002]
Colorado Republican
State Central Cmt’s Answer Brief to the Appellant Electors’ Opening Brief at 9,
Anderson v. Griswold, Case No. 2023SA300, 2023 WL 8190197 (Colo. Sup.
Ct. Nov. 27, 2023, 3:51 PM) (citing Blackman/Tillman’s ‘Is the President an
“Officer of the US”’ in NYU JL & Liberty), Filing Id. 91C60F62E990B;
[003] Brief of Amici Curiae Republican National Committee,
National Republican Senatorial Committee, and National Republican Congressional
Committee in Support of Intervenor-Appellant/Cross-Appellee at 11, 14, 17, Anderson
v. Griswold, Case No. 2023SA300, 2023 WL 8259221 (Colo. Sup. Ct. Nov. 28,
2023, 1:23 PM) (citing:
[i] Blackman/Tillman’s ‘Response to
Baude/Paulsen’ (forth. Tex.
Rev. L. & Pol.); and, [ii] Tillman
& Blackman’s ‘Offices and Officers of the Constitution Part III: The
Appointments, Impeachment, Commissions, and Oath or Affirmation Clauses,’ 62 S.
Tex. L. Rev. 349 (2023)), Filing Id. F6908DE959D9F;
Brief
Submitted by Professor Seth Barrett Tillman as Amicus Curiae in Support
of Intervenor-Appellant/Cross-Appellee Donald J. Trump, Supreme Court Case No. 2023SA300, 2023 WL 8188397 (Colo. Nov. 27, 2023, 1:13 PM) (filed by Reisch Law Firm, LLC and Josh Blackman
et al.), Filing ID: 5DE684C1AED0C, 2023
WL 8188397, <https://ssrn.com/abstract=4644676>.
[004] Petitioners’ Answer-Reply
Brief at 28 n.3, Anderson
v. Griswold, Case
No. 2023SA300 (Colo. Dec. 1, 2023) (citing’s Tillman Colorado Supreme
Court amicus brief), 2023 WL _______;
CONNECTICUT LITIGATION
[001] Memorandum in Support of Motion to Dismiss
of Defendant Donald J. Trump at 19–20 & n.9, 23–24 & n.18, Castro v.
Stephanie Thomas, Sec. of State, Civ. A. No. 3:23-cv-01238-VAB, 2023
WL 7486769 (D. Conn. Oct. 12, 2023) (filed by Peter C. Bowman, Esq., BBB
Attorneys, LLC) (citing: [1] Blackman and Tillman’s “Is the President an
‘Officer of the US’” in NYUJLL (2021); and, [2] Blackman and
Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”), ECF No. 24;
[002] Defendant’s Response in Opposition to
Plaintiff’s Emergency Application for a Temporary Restraining Order and
Expedited Preliminary Injunction Hearing Consolidated with a Preliminary Bench
Trial on the Merits at 10, Castro v. Stephanie Thomas, Sec. of State,
Civ. A. No. 3:23-cv-01238-VAB, 2023 WL 7486771 (D. Conn. Oct. 12, 2023)
(filed by Peter C. Bowman, Esq., BBB Attorneys, LLC) (citing: [1] Blackman and
Tillman’s “Is the President an ‘Officer of the US’” in NYUJLL
(2021); and, [2] Blackman and Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”),
ECF No. 22;
MICHIGAN
LITIGATION
[001][Donald J. Trump] Proposed-Intervenor’s Brief in
Support of Motion for Summary Disposition at 13 n.5, 20, LaBrant v. Benson, Sec. of State, Civ. A.
No. 23-000137-MZ, 2023 WL 7343057 (Mich. Ct. Claims Oct. 16, 2023, 4:48:19 PM)
(Redford, J.) (citing: [i] Blackman and Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude and Paulsen’ in Tex. Rev. L. & Pol. (forth.);
[ii] Blackman and Tillman’s NYU
JLL article (2021));
[002] Amicus Curiae Brief by Gerard N. Magliocca at
13 n.7, LaBrant v. Benson, Sec. of State, Civ. A.
No. 23-000137-MZ, 2023 WL 7343056 (Mich. Ct. Claims Oct. 23, 2023) (Redford,
J.) (citing: Blackman and Tillman’s NYU JLL article (2021));
[003] Defendant Secretary of State’s Memorandum of Law
Pursuant to the Court’s October 9, 2023 at 9, 14 & n.6,
Scheduling Order Ordering Defendant to Address Specific Questions, LaBrant v. Benson, Sec. of State, Civ. A. No.
23-000137-MZ, 2023 WL _______ (Mich. Ct. Claims Oct. 16, 2023) (Redford, J.) (citing:
[i] Blackman and Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude and Paulsen’ in Tex. Rev. L. & Pol. (forth.); [ii] Blackman
and Tillman’s NYU JLL article (2021)); [No WL
citation]
[004] Plaintiffs’ Brief in Opposition to
Intervening Defendant’s Motion for Summary Disposition and in Response to
Intervening Defendant’s Amicus Brief at 26, LaBrant v. Benson, Sec. of State, Civ. A.
No. 23-000137-MZ, 2023 WL _______ (Mich. Ct.
Claims Oct. 23, 2023) (Redford,
J.) (citing: [i] Blackman and Tillman’s Part I of the “ ‘Offices’
and ‘Officers’ of the Constitution” in S Tex L Rev); [No WL
citation]
[005] Proposed Amicus Curiae Brief of Donald J. Trump at 13–14 & n.5, 21, LaBrant v. Benson, Sec. of State, Civ. A. No.
23-000137-MZ, 2023 WL _______ (Mich. Ct. Claims signed:
Oct. 23, 2023, received by the courts: Oct. 30, 2023, 3:44:18 PM) (Redford, J.) (citing:
[i] Blackman and Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude and Paulsen’ in Tex. Rev. L. & Pol. (forth.); and, [ii] Blackman
and Tillman’s NYU JLL article (2021)), <https://assets.bwbx.io/documents/users/iqjWHBFdfxIU/r8OKUb2ac7zc/v0>; [No WL
citation]
LaBrant v. Benson, Case No. 23-000137-MZ, 2023 WL _______ (Mich. Ct. Cl. Nov. 14, 2023) (Redford, J.);
MINNESOTA LITIGATION
[001] Petitioners’ Brief at 44,
Growe v. Simon, Secretary of State, and Republican Party of Minnesota,
Civ. A. No. A23-1354, 2023 WL 6883472 (Minn. Oct. 4, 2023) (filed by Lockridge
Grindal Nauen PLLP and Free Speech for People) (citing Blackman and Tillman’s Part
I of ‘Offices and Officers of the Constitution’ in S Tex L Rev),
<https://mncourts.gov/A23-1354-Joan-Growe,-et-al-,-Petitioners,-vs-Steve-Simon,-Minnesota-Secretary-of-State,-Respondent.aspx>;
[available on court’s website]
[002] Brief of Amicus Curiae Citizens for
Responsibility and Ethics in Washington at 3, 4, 13, Growe v. Simon,
Secretary of State, and Republican Party of Minnesota, Civ. A. No.
A23-1354, 2023 WL 6883478 (Minn. Oct. 6, 2023) (filed by Van Norman Law and
CREW) (citing Blackman and Tillman’s Response to Baude and Paulsen in Tex.
Rev. L. & Pol.),
<https://mncourts.gov/A23-1354-Joan-Growe,-et-al-,-Petitioners,-vs-Steve-Simon,-Minnesota-Secretary-of-State,-Respondent.aspx>; [available on court’s website]
[003] Brief of Gerard N.
Magliocca as Amicus Curiae in support of Petitioners at 17 n.8, Growe
v. Simon, Secretary of State, and Republican Party of Minnesota, Civ. A.
No. A23-1354, 2023 WL 6883483 (Minn. Oct. 6, 2023) (filed by Gustafson Glueck
PLLC and Law Office of Harry Williams) (citing Blackman and Tillman’s Is the
President an ‘Officer of the US’ in NYUJLL (2021)),
<https://mncourts.gov/A23-1354-Joan-Growe,-et-al-,-Petitioners,-vs-Steve-Simon,-Minnesota-Secretary-of-State,-Respondent.aspx>;
[available on court’s website]
[004] Donald J. Trump’s Brief Regarding Justiciability, Section
Three of the Fourteenth Amendment, and Other Matters at 11 n.7, 21 n.16, Growe
v. Simon, Secretary of State, and Republican Party of Minnesota, Civ. A.
No. A23-1354, 2023 WL 7106747 (Minn. Oct. 18, 2023) (filed by CrossCastle PLLC
and the Dhillon Law Group, Inc.) (citing Blackman and Tillman’s Tex. Rev. L.
& Pol.),
<https://mncourts.gov/A23-1354-Joan-Growe,-et-al-,-Petitioners,-vs-Steve-Simon,-Minnesota-Secretary-of-State,-Respondent.aspx>;
[available on court’s website]
[005] Respondent Republican Party of Minnesota’s
Brief at 22 & n.5, Growe v. Simon, Secretary of State, and Republican
Party of Minnesota, Civ. A. No. A23-1354, 2023 WL 7106418 (Minn. Oct. 18,
2023) (filed by Jacobson, Magnuson, Anderson & Halloran, P.C.) (citing Blackman
and Tillman’s Tex. Rev. L. & Pol.),
<https://mncourts.gov/A23-1354-Joan-Growe,-et-al-,-Petitioners,-vs-Steve-Simon,-Minnesota-Secretary-of-State,-Respondent.aspx>;
[available on court’s website]
[006] Brief of Amici Curiae Republican
National Cmt, National Republican Senatorial Cmt, and National Republican
Congressional Cmt in Support of Petitioners at 15, 18, Growe v. Simon,
Secretary of State, and Republican Party of Minnesota, Civ. A. No.
A23-1354, 2023 WL 7162535 (Minn. Oct. 20, 2023) (filed by Consovoy McCarthy
PLLC and Mohrman, Kaardal & Erickson, P.A.) (citing Blackman and Tillman’s
Part III of the ‘“Offices” and “Officers” of the Constitution’ in S Tex
L Rev),
<https://mncourts.gov/A23-1354-Joan-Growe,-et-al-,-Petitioners,-vs-Steve-Simon,-Minnesota-Secretary-of-State,-Respondent.aspx>;
[available on court’s website]
Petitioners’ Reply Brief at 28, 29 n.20, Growe
v. Simon, Secretary of State, and Republican Party of Minnesota, Civ. A.
No. A23-1354, 2023 WL 7221204 (Minn. Oct. 23, 2023) (citing Blackman and
Tillman generally), <https://mncourts.gov/A23-1354-Joan-Growe,-et-al-,-Petitioners,-vs-Steve-Simon,-Minnesota-Secretary-of-State,-Respondent.aspx>;
[available on court’s website]
[ORDER] Growe v. Simon, Minnesota Secretary of State, Civ. A. No. A23-1354, 2023 WL 7392541, --- N.W.2d ---- (Minn. Nov. 8, 2023)
NEVADA LITIGATION
[001]
Defendant Donald John
Trump’s Opposition to Emergency Application for a Temporary Restraining Order
and Expedited Preliminary Injunction Hearing Consolidated with a Preliminary
Bench Trial on the Merits at 13–14 & n.8, 16–17, Castro v. Aguilar, Sec. of State v. Donald
John Trump, Civ. A. No. 2:23-cv-01387-RFB-BNW, 2023 WL 6804954 (D. Nev.
Oct. 2, 2023) (citing: [1] Blackman and Tillman’s Is the President an
‘Officer of the US’ in NYUJLL (2021); and, [2] Blackman and
Tillman’s Response to Baude and Paulsen), ECF Nos. 9 & 11;
[002]
Defendant Donald
John Trump’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Complaint Pursuant to FRCP 12(b) at
9–10 & n.3, 17–18, Castro v.
Aguilar, Sec. of State v. Donald John Trump, Civ. A. No.
2:23-cv-01387-RFB-BNW, 2023 WL 6804953 (D. Nev. Oct. 5, 2023) (citing: [1]
Blackman and Tillman’s Is the President an ‘Officer of the US’ in NYUJLL
(2021); and, [2] Blackman and Tillman’s Response to Baude and Paulsen),
ECF No. 1;
[003]
Defendant Donald John
Trump’s Renewed Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s First Amended Complaint Pursuant
to FRCP 12(b) at 9–10, 10 n.4, 16–18, Castro v. Aguilar, Sec. of State v. Donald
John Trump, Civ. A. No. 2:23-cv-01387-RFB-BNW, 2023 WL 7002545 (D. Nev.
Oct. 19, 2023) (citing: [1] Blackman and Tillman’s Is the President an
‘Officer of the US’ in NYUJLL (2021); and, [2] Blackman and
Tillman’s Response to Baude and Paulsen), ECF No. 21;
NEW HAMPSHIRE LITIGATION
[001] [Trump’s] Response to
Emergency Application for a Temporary Restraining Order and Expedited
Preliminary Injunction Hearing at 12–13, Castro v. Scanlan, Sec. of State and
Donald John Trump, Civ. A.
No. 1:23-cv-00416-JL-TSM, 2023 WL 7040105 (D.N.H. Sept. 19, 2023) (citing Blackman
and Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude and Paulsen’ in Tex. Rev. L. & Pol. (forth.));
[002] Defendant’s [Trump’s] Rule 12(b)(1) Motion to
Dismiss for Lack of Subject Matter Jurisdiction at 11–12, Castro v. Scanlan, Sec. of State and Donald John
Trump, Civ. A. No. 1:23-cv-00416-JL-TSM,
2023 WL 7040107 (D.N.H. Sept. 29, 2023) (citing Blackman and Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude and Paulsen’ in Tex. Rev. L. & Pol. (forth.));
[003] Defendant Donald J.
Trump’s Objection to Plaintiff’s Motion for Preliminary Injunction at 6 n.3, 7
n.5, Castro v. Scanlan, Sec. of State and Donald John
Trump, Civ. A.
No. 1:23-cv-00416-JL-TSM, 2023 WL 7040108 (D.N.H. Oct. 3, 2023) (citing: [i]
Blackman and Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude and Paulsen’ in Tex. Rev. L. & Pol. (forth.); [ii] Blackman
and Tillman’s NYU JLL article (2021));
Castro v. New Hampshire Sec. of State, David M. Scanlan, Civ. A. No. 23-cv-416-JL, 2023 WL 7110390 (D.N.H. Oct. 27, 2023);
WEST VIRGINIA LITIGATION
[001] State of West Virginia’s Memorandum of Law in
Support of its Motion to Dismiss at 14–15, Castro v. Secretary of State Andrew Warner and
Donald John Trump v. West Virginia Republican Party and State of West Virginia,
2:23-cv-00598, 2023 WL 7001813 (S.D. W. Va. Oct. 12, 2023) (Berger, J.) (filed
by Patrick Morrisey, A.G. et al.) (citing: [i] Blackman and Tillman’s ‘Response to Baude and Paulsen’ in Tex. Rev. L. & Pol. (forth.);
[ii] Tillman’s Duke JCLPP (2008);
and, [iii] Blackman and Tillman’s ‘Is the President and “Officer of the United States”’ in NYU JL & Liberty (2021)),
ECF No. 44, <https://ago.wv.gov/Documents/Motion%20to%20Dismiss.pdf>;
[002] West Virginia’s Republican Party’s Motion to
Dismiss Pursuant to FRCP 12(b)(1) AND 12(b)(6) and Memorandum of Law in Support
at 11–12, Castro v. Andrew Warner, Sec. of
State, and Donald J. Trump, and West Virginia Republican Party, Intervenor, 2:2023-cv-00598,
2023 WL 7458679 (S.D. W. Va. Oct. 10, 2023) (Berger, J.) (filed by McArdle Law
Office and ACLJ) (citing Blackman and Tillman’s ‘Is the President and “Officer of the United States”’ in NYU JL & Liberty (2021)),
ECF No. 42, <http://media.aclj.org/pdf/Filed-MTD-Castro-v.-Warner-(WV)-10.10.23_Redacted.pdf>;
Report and Recommendation, Castro v. Sec. of State Andrew Warner, 2:23-CV-00598, 2023 WL 7399122 (S.D. W. Va. Sept. 28, 2023) (Aboulhosn, M.J.), converted to summary judgment motion 2023 WL 7171462 (Oct. 31, 2023) (Berger, J.).
OTHER SECTION 3 CASES:
D. Ariz., C.D. Ca., E.D. Ca., D. Del., D.
Mass., D. Mont., D.N.M., N.D.N.Y., D.S.C.
[001] [Donald J. Trump’s]
Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Complaint at 17 & n.8, 18, 21, Castro v.
Secretary of State Adrien Fontes, Civ. A. No. 2:23-cv-01865-DLR, 2023 WL 7545189 (D. Ariz. Oct. 13, 2023)
(filed by Timothy A. La Sota, Esq., Timothy A. La Sota, PLC) (citing: [1]
Blackman and Tillman’s “Is the President an ‘Officer of the US’” in NYUJLL
(2021); and, [2] Blackman and Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”),
ECF No. 30;
[002] Donald J. Trump’s
Response in Support of Order to Show Cause at 9–10 & n.5, Clark v. Shirley
N. Weber, Calif. Sec. of State, Civ. A. No. 2:23-cv-07489-DOC-DFM, 2023
WL 7545186 (C.D. Ca. Oct. 16, 2023) (filed by Shawn E. Cowles, Esq., Dhillon
Law Group Inc.) (citing Blackman and Tillman’s “Response to Baude and
Paulsen”), ECF No. 27;
Clark v. Weber, Civ. A. No. 2:23-CV-07489-DOC-DFMx, 2023 WL 6964727 (C.D. Ca. Oct. 20, 2023);
[003] Motion to Dismiss by
Defendant Donald John Trump at 5, 11; Castro v. Sec. of State Shirley Weber,
Civ. A. No. 2:23-cv-02172-DAD-AC(PS), 2023 WL 7545196 (E.D. Ca. Oct. 26, 2023)
(filed by Shawn E. Cowles, Esq., Dhillon Law Group, Inc.) (citing: [1] Blackman
and Tillman’s “Is the President an ‘Officer of the US’” in NYUJLL
(2021); and, [2] Blackman and Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”),
ECF No. 12;
Findings and Recommendation, Castro v. Weber, Civ. A. No. 2:23-cv-02172-DAD-AC(PS), 2023 WL 6931322 (E.D. Ca. Oct. 19, 2023) (Claire, M.J.)
[004] Brief in Support of
Defendant Donald John Trump’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Verified Complaint
at 8 n.5, 14, Castro v. State Election Commissioner Anthony J. Albence, Civ.
A. No. 1:23-cv-01068-RGA-UNA, 2023 WL 7545187 (D. Del. Nov. 9, 2023) (filed by Scott
D. Cousins, Esq., Cousins Law LLC) (citing: [1] Blackman and Tillman’s “Is
the President an ‘Officer of the US’” in NYUJLL (2021); and, [2]
Blackman and Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”), ECF No. 8;
[005] Memorandum of Law in Support of Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss
at 14–15 & n.7, 18 & n.16, Castro v. Galvin, Secretary of State and
Donald J. Trump, Civ. A. No. 1:23-cv-12121-MJJ, 2023 WL 7458682, 2023 WL
7545190 (D. Mass. Oct. 13, 2023) (filed by Nixon Peabody LLP) (citing: [1]
Blackman and Tillman’s “Is the President an ‘Officer of the US’” in
NYUJLL (2021); and, [2] Blackman and Tillman’s Response to Baude and
Paulsen), ECF No. 20,
<https://abovethelaw.com/uploads/2023/11/Trump-Nixon.pdf>;
[006] [Donald J. Trump’s] Memorandum
in Support of Motion to Dismiss at 17–18 & n.7, 20–21 & n.10, Castro
v. Sec. of State Christi Jacobson, Civ. A. No. 6:23-cv-00062-SPW, 2023
WL 7545188 (D. Mont. Oct. 6, 2023) (filed by Quentin M. Rhoades, Esq., Rhoades
& Erickson PLLC) (citing: [1] Blackman and Tillman’s “Is the President
an ‘Officer of the US’” in NYUJLL (2021); and, [2] Blackman and
Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”), ECF No. 10-1;
[007] Defendant Donald John
Trump’s Opposition to Plaintiff John Anthony Castro’s Verified Motion for
Judgment on the Pleadings at 16 n.7, 17, Castro v. Maggie Toulouse Oliver,
Sec. of State, Civ. A. No. 1:23-cv-00766-MLG-GJF, 2023 WL 7545185 (D.N.M.
Nov. 10, 2023) (filed by Marc J. Caruso, Esq.) (citing: [1] Blackman and
Tillman’s “Is the President an ‘Officer of the US’” in NYUJLL (2021);
and, [2] Blackman and Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”), ECF
No. 39;
[008] Memorandum of Law in
Support of Defendant Donald John Trump’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Verified
Complaint at 8, 14, Castro v. New York State Board of Elections, Civ. A.
No. 1:23-cv-01223-GTS-DJS, 2023 WL 7545200 (N.D.N.Y. Oct. 26, 2023) (filed by Ronald
D. Coleman, Esq., Dhillon Law Group Inc.) (citing: [1] Blackman and Tillman’s “Is
the President an ‘Officer of the US’” in NYUJLL (2021); and, [2]
Blackman and Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”), ECF No. 9-1;
[009] [Donald J. Trump’s] Defendant’s
Rule 12(b)(1) Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Subject Matter Jurisdiction at 12–13,
Castro v. SC Elections Commission, Executive Director Howard M. Knapp,
Civ. A. No. 3:23-cv-04501-MGL-SVH, 2023 WL 7545193 (D.S.C. Oct. 6, 2023)
(filed by Nathan S. Williams, Esq., Law Offices of Nathan S. Williams) (citing Blackman
and Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”), ECF No. 28;
[010] [Donald J. Trump’s]
Motion to Dismiss at 11, 14, Perry-Bey v. Trump, Civ. A. No. 1:23-cv-01165-LMB-IDD,
2023 WL _______ (E.D. Va. Oct. 25, 2023) (Brinkema, J.) (filed
by David A. Warrington of the Dhillon Law Group Inc.) (citing: [1] Blackman and
Tillman’s “Is the President an ‘Officer of the US’” in NYUJLL
(2021); and, [2] Blackman and Tillman’s “Response to Baude and Paulsen”),
ECF No. 26;
MISCELLANEOUS
Schaefer v. USA and Trump, Civ. A. No. 23-CV-1451-JLS-BLM, 2023 WL 6798507 (S.D. Ca. Oct. 13, 2023);
Seth Barrett Tillman, ‘Briefs and Other Filings in Section 3 Cases,’ New Reform Club (Nov. 16, 2023, 4:11 AM), <https://reformclub.blogspot.com/2023/11/briefs-and-other-filings-in-section-3.html>;